Cetati si biserici fortificate
In centrul vechilor asezari ruraIe infiintate de colonistii sasi in provincia romaneasca Transilvania in secolul al XII-lea se afla cate o biserica intarita cu ziduri de aparare, care servea altadata si ca loc de refugiu in caz de primejdie. Aceste biserici fortificate (secolele XIII-XVI), avand aspectul unor mici cetati, au fost ridicate indeosebi dupa marea invazie tatara din 1241, in urma careia regiunea a fost pustiita.
In centrul vechilor asezari ruraIe infiintate de colonistii sasi in provincia romaneasca Transilvania in secolul al XII-lea se afla cate o biserica intarita cu ziduri de aparare, care servea altadata si ca loc de refugiu in caz de primejdie. Aceste biserici fortificate (secolele XIII-XVI), avand aspectul unor mici cetati, au fost ridicate indeosebi dupa marea invazie tatara din 1241, in urma careia regiunea a fost pustiita.
Rural fortresses and fortified churches
In the centre of old rural settlements set up by the Saxons in the Romanian province of Transylvania in the 12th century stands a church fortified with defensive walls which also used to serve as a retreat in times of danger. Most of these fortified churches (13th-16th centuries) resembling small fortresses were built after the great Tartar invasion in 1241 when the land was plundered.
In the centre of old rural settlements set up by the Saxons in the Romanian province of Transylvania in the 12th century stands a church fortified with defensive walls which also used to serve as a retreat in times of danger. Most of these fortified churches (13th-16th centuries) resembling small fortresses were built after the great Tartar invasion in 1241 when the land was plundered.
Text in limbile: romana, engleza
Foto: Florin Andreescu
Text: Mariana Pascaru
Traducere: Alistair Ian Blyth
Codul cartii: ADL978-606-8050-99-7
